Ask A Pro
Category: Power Boats
Asked By:
Douglas C. Ryser
Date:
03/02/2011
Boat:
Santorini II
Hello,

I have a 1990 Bayliner 2655 Cierra with 350 Chev and Alpha 1 drive. Recently I am experiencing problem shifting out of forward or reverse to neutral. It doesn't come out of gear immediately like it use to. This causes problems in docking as you can imagine. You approach the doc and ease it into neutral and it keeps on going. You then tend to over compensate into reverse and life gets very interesting.

I have had a tech do some adjusting in the linkage down by the engine control (some kind of nut adjuster) as I was tied up to the dock. Unfortunately the problem returned.

Any ideas where to look next?

Thanks,
Doug Ryser
Answer:

"

Hi Doug,


It's pretty difficult to diagnose something like you describe from long distance, but there are only three places to look: 1. the transmission itself; 2. the mechanical linkage to the transmission shift arm; or 3. the shifter itself.


You said you had a tech adjust the linkage at the engine. If that cured the problem temporarily and now it is back, then I would think that's the place to start again. There are numerous ways that the mechanical linkage attaches to various shift arms and I'm not familiar with your specific Alpha 1 drive. It either attaches to different holes in the shifter arm, or with a set of adjusting nuts that when moved in combination will adjust the linkage. From your description, it sounds like you have the latter. Assuming that to be the case, then there should be a set, or lock nut, behind the adjusting nuts that will keep the setting. So, if the adjustment the tech did solved the problem for a while, then most likely the set nut has loosened and allowed the linkage to slip.


One simple test you can run is to disconnect the linkage and manually shift the transmission (while tied to the dock) using the shift lever. If it moves easily from forward to neutral to reverse, then the problem is either the set point for the linkage, or in the shifter itself. Assuming the transmission moves smoothly with manual shifting, then reconnect and adjust the linkage. If it now shifts smoothly, you've isolated your problem to the linkage adjustment. If you can't get it to shift smoothly with the linkage adjustment, then it is the shifter itself.


First thing I would do, depending on the amount of time that passed after the tech made the adjustment, is call him back and ask him to adjust it again for free. You can also DIY by trial and error - - but remember, it doesn't take a lot of adjustment, maybe an 1/8th of an inch or so, to significantly change the mechanical advantage.


Happy shifting,


Captain Michael Clayton

"



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